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A.M. Stirton
A. M. Stirton (1872-1939)〔(Alexander McIntyre Stirton on Findagrave.com ) as Accessed June 13, 2014〕 was an American politician who participated in political activity as a member of the Socialist Party of America and the Industrial Workers of the World. Stirton eventually shifted his views away from electoral politics and advocated "direct action" in the industrial sector.〔("Direct Action" by A.M. Stirton ) published in ''Solidarity'' (Castle, PA ) Vol. 1, No. 1, December 18, 1909.〕
==The Socialist Party Years==
Stirton was a delegate to the 1908 convention of the Socialist Party of America held in Chicago, Illinois where he was one of two delegates representing the state of Michigan.〔(Delegates to the 1908 Convention of the Socialist Party of America ), Accessed June 13, 2014〕 That same year, he was a Socialist candidate for governor in Michigan, gaining 1.74% of the vote.〔(1908 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Michigan ) Accessed on June 13, 2014〕 Along with his campaign in Michigan, he toured the Midwest with Socialist Party presidential candidate Eugene Debs.〔"(Socialist Candidate Through Here )", ''The Plymouth Tribune'', Vol. 7, No. 51, September 24, 1908〕 He also was a candidate for the Michigan state board of education in 1909.〔(Index to Politicians ), Accessed June 13, 2014〕
During this period, Stirton was based in Hancock, Michigan and edited a socialist newspaper titled ''The Wage Slave''.〔Gary Kaunonen and Aaron Goings, (''Community in Conflict: A Working-class History of the 1913-14 Michigan Copper Strike and the Italian Hall Tragedy'' ), (Lansing: MSU Press, 2013)〕 ''The Wage Slave'' was described in an advertisement as "revolutionary to the core" and "the enemy of everything that supports the existing order."〔("The Wage Slave" ) in ''Blue Grass Blade'', Accessed June 13, 2014〕 The publication had national recognition and gave Stirton a role in national Socialist politics.〔Gary Kaunonen and Aaron Goings, (''Community in Conflict: A Working-class History of the 1913-14 Michigan Copper Strike and the Italian Hall Tragedy'' ), (Lansing: MSU Press, 2013)〕 ''The Wage Slave'' was published by the Työmies Publishing Company.〔("Challenge Accepted Synopsis and Chapter List" ), July 10, 2009.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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